SLIIT International Conference On Engineering and Technology Vol. 04 [SICET] 2025

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://rda.sliit.lk/handle/123456789/5064

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    PublicationOpen Access
    Construction Dynamics And Digitalization
    (Faculty of Engineering, 2025-09-09) Premachandra, P.N
    The construction industry is at the edge of a decisive transformation, moving away from fragmented, paperbased practices toward an era defined by intelligent digitalization. At the center of this shift is the Digital Twin- a living, data rich model that synchronizes the physical and virtual realms of construction. By Integrating Building Information modeling (BIM), Internet of Things (IoT) sensors, artificial intelligence, and cloud computing, Digital Twins enable Projects to move from reactive monitoring to proactive, predictive control. This paper examines their influence on Construction dynamics, demonstrating how 4D scheduling with Primavera P6 and intuitive dashboards guided by PMBOK-7 principles elevate visibility, collaboration, and decision making. A case study of the Maldives International Airport new terminal illustrates tangible outcomes: real-time clash detection, optimized sequencing, energy efficient design, and measurable carbon emission reductions. Beyond showcasing benefits, the study outlines a pragmatic roadmap for Sri Lanka, stressing the importance of regulatory reform, academia-industry partnerships, and pilot implementations. The findings suggest that Digital Twins are not distant aspirations but present-day necessities for sustainable, data driven construction.
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    PublicationOpen Access
    Enhancement of Quality Management Through Lean in Sri Lankan Construction Industry
    (Faculty of Engineering, 2025-09-09) Jayanetti J.K.D.D.T.; Perera B.A.K.S.; Ranadewa K.A.T.O
    Quality management remains a critical concern in the construction industry of developing countries, where inefficiencies, rework, and inconsistencies in quality practices negatively impact project outcomes. Although lean construction features prominently in the global literature, the rigorous integration of lean principles into quality management frameworks remains underexplored. While lean construction is widely recognised for enhancing process efficiency and value delivery, its integration with quality management, particularly through structured frameworks, has received limited attention in the Sri Lankan context. This study addresses this gap by investigating how lean can be applied to enhance quality management in Sri Lankan construction organisations. Guided by a pragmatic research philosophy, this study employed the Delphi technique involving experts with expertise in lean construction and quality management. Data was analysed using NVivo through directed content analysis. The study identified lean-related quality process areas and performance indicators based on established literature and expert judgement. The validated indicators were organised into four core process areas: continuous improvement, benchmarking, standardisation, and error detection and prevention. A total of 22 performance indicators corresponding to these areas were confirmed through expert consensus. The findings show strong alignment with established lean concepts such as Kaizen, the Plan Do Check Act cycle, standard work, and quality at source. The results also reflect local priorities such as proactive error management and regulatory alignment, emphasising the need for contextual adaptation. The study extends lean quality theory to a new geographic setting, offers a practical framework for Sri Lankan construction organisations, demonstrates the methodological value of the Delphi approach in data-limited contexts, and supports societal goals by promoting more reliable and accountable construction practices. These contributions advance understanding and implementation of lean-based quality management in emerging construction sectors.