Research Papers - Dept of Software Engineering

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    Advancing Canine Health and Care: A Multifaceted Approach using Machine Learning
    (IEEE, 2023-06-26) Wimukthi, Y; Kottegoda, H; Andaraweera, D; Palihena, P; Fernando, H; Kasthurirathnae, D
    This research paper proposes a comprehensive approach to enhance the well-being of dogs through a range of innovative technologies. Firstly, we develop an automated system for dog breed and age identification using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and a transfer learning model. This system aims to provide an efficient and reliable solution for dog owners and new adopters who are interested in discovering more about their canine companions. Secondly, we propose the development of a system that uses Reinforcement Learning to generate personalized meal plans based on a variety of factors such as the dog's breed, age, weight, health status, and emotional state. The system aims to provide dog owners with a reliable and effective tool for generating personalized meal plans that will enhance their pets' overall health and well-being. Thirdly, we present a dog disease recognition application that utilizes an artificial neural network (ANN) for identifying dog diseases based on their symptoms. Lastly, we introduce a real-time remote dog monitoring system using loT devices with edge computing to detect aggressive and anxious sounds. Our system provides an accurate classification of dog sounds related to aggression and anxiety, which can help dog owners detect and respond to potential issues early on. This research aims to provide dog owners and veterinarians with a range of technologies that can help them better understand and care for their furry friends.
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    PublicationOpen Access
    A User-oriented Ensemble Method for Multi-Modal Emotion Recognition
    (SLAAI - International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2019-12-12) Iddamalgoda, N; Thrimavithana, P; Fernando, H; Ratnayake, T; Priyadarshana, Y. H. P. P; Aththidiye, R; Kasthurirathna, D
    Emotions play a vital role in mental and physical activities of human lives. One of the biggest challenges in Human-Computer Interaction is emotion recognition. With the resurgence in the fields of Artificial Intelligence and Machine learning, a considerable number of studies have been carried out in order to address the challenge of emotion recognition. The individual heterogeneity of expressing emotions is a key problem that needs to be addressed in accurately detecting the emotional state of an individual. The purpose of this work is to propose a novel ensemble method to predict the emotions using a multimodal approach. The presented multimodal approach with the modalities of facial expressions, voice variations and, speech and social media content, are used to identify seven emotional states: anger, fear, disgust, happiness, sadness, surprise and neutral emotion. In this study, for the facial expression-based emotion recognition and voice variation-based emotion recognition, Deep Neural Network models have been used, and for emotion recognition using speech and social media content, Multinomial Naïve Bayesian algorithm is used. The mentioned three modalities were integrated using a novel ensemble method that captures the heterogeneity of individuals in how they express their emotions. The proposed ensemble method was evaluated with respect to real states of human emotions of a sample user group and the experimental results suggest that the suggested ensemble method may be more accurate in recognizing emotions. Accurate recognition of emotions may have myriad applications in domains such as healthcare, advertising and human resource management.