Research Papers - Dept of Software Engineering

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    Adaptivo: A Personalized Adaptive E-Learning System based on Learning Styles and Prior Knowledge
    (IEEE, 2022-12-09) Rishard, M.A.M; Jayasekara, S.L; Ekanayake, E.M.P.U; Wickramathilake, K.M.J.S; Reyal, S; Manathunga, K; Wickramarathne, J
    The rapid advancement of technology and the internet has resulted in an increase in the number of learners seeking e-learning. Though E-Learning is widely used most e-learning systems provide the same set of learning resources and learning paths to each student, regardless of their personal preferences. In recent years there has been increasing attention towards the characteristics of learners such as the learning styles and the knowledge level of the learner. This research paper proposes a personalized adaptive E-learning system called “Adaptivo” that provides a personalized learning experience to the learners based on their learning style and knowledge level. To make the learning process more efficient and engaging, Adaptivo takes into account the specific differences between learners in terms of time, online interactions and learning duration. It then builds a personalized learning path depending on each learner's learning style and knowledge level. The main aim of this study is to investigate the impact of the proposed adaptive learning approach on learners. The results show that the students appreciate the approach, are highly satisfied, and performed better when content is personalized according to their learning style and prior knowledge.
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    Impact of E-Learning System User Interface Design on User Satisfaction
    (IEEE, 2021-09-30) Senevirathne, G; Manathunga, K
    Interface design is a mandatory aspect influencing the success of an e-Learning system implementation. User interface (UI) design of e-learning is a point of interaction between user and computer software. Users prefer more attractive and simpler interface designs rather than dull or complex designs. This study aims to outline the impact of UI design on the satisfaction of learners. Specifically, this study will be evaluating different user interaction design strategies such as ease of navigation, ease of resource discoverability, ease of configuring integrated tools etc. in e-learning platforms such as learning management systems, and massive open online courses (MOOCs). Further, this research aims to find answers for the challenges and issues faced by students and teachers when using e-learning platforms. A comprehensive questionnaire was distributed among teachers and students. Collected data was analyzed to get an idea about main interface design problems that frustrate the learners and teachers and distract them from educational tasks. Using this statistical analysis results, a model is proposed indicating success factors and failure factors that may affect to e-learning system interface designing. Moreover, this research also results in a set of guidelines or suggestions that can be followed to improve UI designing in e-learning platforms. Finally, an initial prototype implementation capable of recommending suggestions intelligently for e-learning platform designers and users is proposed after modelling the user satisfaction factors.