Faculty of Computing-Scopus

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    The Multi-Tenant Customization Paradox: Formalising the Intrinsic Conflict Between Scalable Shared Codebases and Tenant-Specific Operational Customization in SaaS Architecture
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2026-07-07) Jayasuriya, R; Piyarisi, T; Awandya, S; Wickramasooriya, S; Thelijjagoda, S; Kasthurirathna, D
    Multi-tenant Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) architectures promise economies of scale through a single shared codebase serving multiple tenants. However, enterprise tenants increasingly demand deep operational customization (bespoke workflows, domain-specific business rules, and industry-specific computational logic) that fundamentally conflicts with the sharedcodebase constraint. Despite the centrality of this tension to SaaS architecture, no formal definition exists in the literature. This paper formally defines the Multi-Tenant Customization Paradox (MTCP): the structural impossibility of simultaneously maximizing codebase unity and tenant customization depth without incurring costs that grow super-linearly with the number of tenants. We introduce a formal model quantifying this tension through the Paradox Coefficient $P(S)$, establish a five-dimensional customization taxonomy with per-dimension formal measures, derive the Feasibility Region governed by an architectural sophistication parameter $α(B)$, propose an operational rubric for estimating $α(B)$ in practice, and derive an upper bound on the achievable unity-depth trade-off for four canonical resolution strategies. Our formalization demonstrates that the paradox is inherent to the mathematical structure of multi-tenancy rather than incidental to implementation choices, providing architects and researchers with a theoretical foundation for reasoning about customization trade-offs.
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    AI-Driven Integrated Caregiving and Health Monitoring Framework for Elderly Well-Being
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2026-07-22) Nugaliyadde, S; Nikeshi, N; Marasinghe, M; Rajapaksha, C; Rajapaksha, S; Thelijjagoda, S
    The rapid growth of the aging population has brought about some serious challenges, particularly in managing illnesses, feelings of loneliness, cognitive decline, and mental health issues. Traditional caregiving methods often depend on occasional assessments and hands-on supervision, which can fall short in providing the ongoing and adaptable support that’s really needed. This paper introduces an innovative caregiving and monitoring framework powered by AI, aimed at offering integrated, real-time, and comprehensive assistance for older adults. The system harnesses the power of Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML), Natural Language Processing (NLP), and health data analytics to combine physical health monitoring, nutrition planning, smart routine coaching, and therapist-led mental health support all in one platform. With features like voice-based conversations and journaling, it makes emotional expression and behavioral analysis more accessible, helping to gain a deeper insight into users’ mental well-being. Predictive analytics and anomaly detection are used to spot early signs of health risks and shifts in behavior, allowing for timely interventions. Plus, remote access means caregivers and healthcare professionals can keep an eye on users and offer informed advice. By shifting caregiving from a reactive approach to a proactive and preventive one, this system not only improves quality of life but also encourages independent living and eases the burden on caregivers.
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    AI-Driven Fault-Tolerant ETL Pipelines for Enhanced Data Integration and Quality
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2025) Wickramaarachchi, C.K; Perera, S.K; Thelijjagoda, S
    The reliability and fault tolerance of ETL (Extract, Transform, Load) pipelines are essential for maintaining data integrity in corporate environments. Traditional ETL systems often depend on manual interventions to resolve data inconsistencies, leading to errors, inefficiencies, and increased operational costs. This study introduces an AI-driven framework designed to improve the fault tolerance of ETL processes by automating data cleaning, standardization, and integration tasks. Using machine learning models, the framework reduces the need for human intervention, enhances data quality, and supports scalability across various data formats. Using real-world data sets, the proposed solution demonstrates its ability to improve operational efficiency and reduce errors within corporate data pipelines. This research addresses a crucial gap in ETL automation, offering a scalable and proactive approach to robust data integration in large-scale corporate settings. The findings highlight the ability of the framework to improve fault tolerance, improve data quality, and offer organizations a competitive advantage in managing complex data ecosystems.
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    WORDEX: Early Dyslexia Detection and Support
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2025) Ganegoda, S.H; Dissanayake, O; Samarakoon, S; Jayawardana, N; Thelijjagoda, S; Gunathilake, P
    Dyslexia is a prevalent and complex learning disability that affects approximately 5% of primary school students worldwide. It often manifests as persistent difficulties in reading, writing, spelling, and overall academic performance, which can lead to long-term educational and psychological impacts if not addressed early. To facilitate the early identification and support of dyslexic learners aged 7 to 10, this paper introduces Wordex, an innovative and adaptive educational platform. Wordex is designed to screen for multiple dyslexia subtypes and provide targeted interventions through engaging, interactive, and personalized learning activities. The platform features an integrated machine learning-based screening system that analyzes user interactions and performance metrics to assess the risk of dyslexia. Upon identification, the platform delivers tailored remedial exercises that align with national school curricula, aiming to strengthen specific cognitive and linguistic skills. Wordex is developed using a modern technology stack including Spring Boot, Flutter, Python libraries, Firebase, and MongoDB, and incorporates capabilities such as image processing, supervised learning algorithms, real-time progress tracking, and cloud-based data management. A user-centered design approach and iterative testing cycles were employed to ensure the platform is accessible, intuitive, and pedagogically effective. Wordex contributes significantly to the field of educational technology by offering a scalable, research-informed intervention tool. Future enhancements include multilingual support, broader age group coverage, and integration with classroom learning environments.
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    MindBridge: Early Identification of Learning Difficulties in Children as a Supporting Tool for Teachers
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2025) Mapa, N; Deshapriya, M; Premathilake, M; Samarakoon, S; Thelijjagoda, S; Vidanaralage, A.J
    Learning difficulties in children significantly impede academic success by affecting information processing, mathematical performance, and the learning of proper reading and writing. This paper proposes a Progressive Web Application (PWA) based on artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) for identifying potential learning barriers. In contrast with standard diagnostic instruments, the proposed system is designed as a prediction tool with the potential for teachers to conduct timely and focused interventions. By automating feature extraction and reducing manual processing, the system overcomes the limitations of existing learning systems and improves early detection accuracy. Preliminary evaluations indicate that the PWA can effectively identify at-risk students and improve intervention methods and overall academic performance. This research contributes to the integration of computational methods and pedagogy, offering a scalable and low-cost solution for helping slow learners overcome their learning challenges.
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    "articulearn": An Integrative, AI-Driven Speech Therapy System for Children With Speech Disorders
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2025) Ranasinghe, K; Zoysa, S.P.D; Annasiwatta, S; Fernando, P; Thelijjagoda, S; Weerathunga, I
    "ArticuLearn", a personalized speech therapy system for children with speech sound disorders that integrates advanced machine learning techniques and interactive digital tools to provide targeted intervention across four key domains: phonological disorder detection, fluency disorder identification and intervention, therapy for childhood apraxia of speech, and personalized speech activity filtering for articulation disorders. By leveraging dedicated LSTM-based classifiers and feature extraction techniques such as Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs), this approach automatically identifies specific error types, including phoneme substitutions, omissions, and vowel mispronunciations. In addition, a hierarchical deep learning framework employing attention mechanisms and dynamic time warping is applied to quantify motor planning deficits associated with childhood apraxia of speech, while a reinforcement learning agent adapts therapy prompts based on individual performance. Data were collected from eight children per disorder category along with a normative sample of twenty typically developing children, providing a basis for personalized intervention and progress monitoring. ArticuLearn is designed to complement traditional therapy methods by offering an accessible, scalable solution that supports remote intervention and enhances clinical decision-making. Pilot evaluations suggest that the system can facilitate targeted speech exercises, improve self-monitoring, and foster adaptive learning in young users. This research underscores the potential of combining AI-driven analysis with interactive therapy to transform speech rehabilitation, particularly in resource-limited settings where access to specialized care is challenging.
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    Context-Aware Behavior-Driven Pipeline Generation
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2025) Gunathilaka, P; Senadheera, D; Perara, S; Gunawardana, C; Thelijjagoda, S; Krishara, J
    Enterprise networks increasingly rely on cloud platforms, remote collaboration tools, and real-time communication, placing high demands on bandwidth availability and responsiveness. Static bandwidth allocation approaches often fail to adapt to dynamic traffic conditions, leading to congestion, inefficiency, and degraded Quality of Service (QoS) for critical services such as VoIP and video conferencing. This research introduces a novel real-time bandwidth allocation system that integrates Deep Packet Inspection (DPI), supervised machine learning, and Linux traffic control (tc). Unlike prior solutions that focus only on classification or simulation, our system actively enforces bandwidth policies based on live predictions. Traffic is captured and analyzed in the WAN, while adaptive policies are deployed in the LAN. A web dashboard offers real-time traffic and bandwidth visibility. The proposed system addresses realworld enterprise challenges by enabling intelligent, responsive bandwidth management without requiring costly infrastructure changes, achieving measurable improvements in latency, throughput, and application-level prioritization