SLIIT International Conference on Advancements in Science and Humanities [SICASH]
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SLIIT International Conference on Advancements in Science and Humanities is organized by the Faculty of Humanities and Sciences of the Sri Lanka Institute of Information Technology (SLIIT), the annual research multi-conference of the faculty.
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Publication Open Access Effect of Online Learning Environment on Behavioral Changes and Academic Performance of Children in Pre – Adolescence(School of Education, Faculty of Humanities and Sciences, SLIIT, 2025-10-10) Mudalige, C.M.; Samaraweera, S.G.S.; Priyanath, H.M.S.The evolution of education paradigms in the new millennium has been influenced by the rapid integration of technology in learning environment worldwide, with Sri Lanka being a notable e x c e p t i o n until recent times. The global pandemic triggered an unprecedented shift in Sri Lanka’s educational landscape demanding a rapid transition from traditional classroom learning environment to online learning environment in 2020 as a resolution to the island-wide lockdown process. Very little was known about its effectiveness and challenges, although the process has become widely popular and mandatory in the system of education in the country. This paper aims to explore the impact of online learning environment on behavioral changes and the academic development of children in pre -adolescence. A survey questionnaire was administered to 120 participants studying in the Badulla educational zone to collectdata related to the study. The study adopted a subjective approach and analyzed quantitative measures of academic performance using Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Modelling (PLS - SEM) among pre -adolescent students engaged in an online learning environment. Findings of the study suggested that the online learning environment has a positive impact on both behavioral changes and the academicperformance of pre-adolescent students. The process has been empirically evaluated as an effective strategy for both learners and teachers to enhance their knowledge and skills in accomplishing intended academic goals in the new millennium. The study also demonstrated that the process fosters learner autonomy and motivates them to be authentically engaged in academic activities even though it bringschallenges in social interaction and emotional well-being. These insights underscore the significance of educators and policy makers to design online curricula that not only promote academic achievement but also nurture the holistic development of pre-adolescent children during their critical formative stage.Publication Embargo The Perceptions of University Students on Virtual Learning during Covid-19 Pandemic(Faculty of Humanities and Sciences,SLIIT, 2021-09-25) Samarasinghe, T. D; Sellahewa, W. N; Samarasinghe, N. KThe current technological developments permit engagement of numerous ways to design online content. It is crucial to consider the favorites and perceptions of learners while designing the online developments to make the learning effective and efficient. Preference of the learner is related to the readiness or preparedness ss of the student to take part in two-way learning and the causes prompting the readiness for virtual learning. The term ‘perception’ in this study highlights various views and concerns of university students on online learning. Hence, the objective of this study is to investigate the perception on e-learning among university students in Sri Lanka using both undergraduate and Postgraduate students from the Sabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka (SUSL). Primary data were gathered by distributing a well-structured questionnaire which comprised both open-ended and closed-ended questions. Around 175 questionnaires were sent to both undergraduate students and postgraduate students who are following various courses in SUSL with the help of email and social media platforms and gathered 125 responses that can be used for this study. Convenience sampling techniques have been used to select the sample and gathered data have been analyzed qualitatively following thematic analysis. As the result different perspectives on online learning have been investigated and presented descriptively. This study is relevant for the academics as it facilitates them in gaining an understanding of the university students’ opinions towards online learning in this pandemic situation. Recommended strategies will also be beneficial for academics to make the online sessions effective and interactive.Publication Embargo Students' Involvement in Online Learning in the Context of Covid-19: A Case Study of University Undergraduates(Faculty of Humanities and Sciences,SLIIT, 2021-09-25) Rathnayaka, R. M. M. P; Herath, H. M. I. S. KThe Covid-19 epidemic had a massive impact on education. As a result of this, students began and continue to rely on online teaching and learning. This study employs a psychometric approach to assess students' involvement in online learning. Data was obtained from a survey of 97 randomly selected undergraduates, representing the first year and second year of a public university. With the help of prior scales, a four-dimensional psychometric scale was created. Structural equation modelling (SEM) was employed to evaluate the validity of the measurement model, and the results confirmed the validity of the model. The scale was loaded as an aggregate of physical, sentimental, intellectual, and agentic involvement. The research sample had an overall moderate degree of engagement in online learning with an average level that is not adequate yet could improve. Even though students are accountable for their learning, tension and anxiety may arise due to striving to keep up with their education and stay motivated and involved in online learning. Also, students' involvement levels varied significantly (p < 0.05) depending on the academic year and degree program and insignificant with network bandwidth, device use, and internet connection type. This result predicts the positive possibility to continue online learning under the Covid-19 pandemic even with fewer resources but with some behavioral changes. Finally, these findings and evaluations will aid policymakers and decision-makers in identifying various groups of students who will require attention to increase their level of participation in online learning.