A Deep Learning Model Optimized with Genetic Algorithms for Resource Allocation of Virtualized Network Functions

Abstract

Software Defined Networking (SDN) has gained a significant attention of Cloud Service providers (CSPs) for managing their network infrastructure. With the popularity of services such as virtualized applications and Virtualized Network Functions (VNFs), many organizations are outsourcing their entire data centers to the CSPs. From the perspective of CSPs, effective and efficient cloud resource management plays an important role, in terms of continuing a successful business model. This research focuses on proposing a resource allocation algorithm for a cloud platform where VNFs are offered as a service. It is a tier-based resource allocation approach, where different resource tiers are defined in terms of network bandwidth, processor speed, RAM, vCPUs and number of users. Once the client's request is submitted for VNFs, we have used a deep learning approach (a Keras model which was optimized using Genetic Algorithms) to forecast the most suitable resource tier. Our results show that the proposed resource allocation algorithms can forecasts the most suitable resource tier for given scenario, in the order of seconds, with high accuracy.