Publication:
Receiver-Centric Waveform Design: A New Frontier in SWIPT

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Article

Date

2026-01-15

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Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

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Abstract

In this work a receiver-centric waveform design technique for simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) is proposed, eliminating the traditional trade-off between energy harvesting (EH) efficiency and information transfer (IT) integrity. By injecting pulses into the receiver, the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of the received signal is increased, using diode nonlinearity to enhance EH without affecting IT. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) is used to tune the pulse parameters to obtain the maximum harvest power under practical constraints. The Monte Carlo simulation results demonstrate superior EH performance compared to existing waveform optimization schemes. The method remains robust under common IT optimizations, such as selective mapping (SLM) and partial transmit sequence (PTS), confirming its compatibility and scalability for real-world SWIPT systems.

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Keywords

particle swarm optimization (PSO), peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), RF energy harvesting, Simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT)

Citation

G. S. Vithanage, D. N. K. Jayakody and I. Krikidis, "Receiver-Centric Waveform Design: A New Frontier in SWIPT," in IEEE Communications Letters, vol. 30, pp. 932-936, 2026, doi: 10.1109/LCOMM.2025.3650674.

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