SLIIT Conference and Symposium Proceedings

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Cryptocurrency Price Prediction: A Comparative Study using LSTM, GRU and Stacking Ensemble Algorithm for Time Series Forecasting
(SLIIT, 2022-02-11) Ashikul Islam, M. D
Technology has significantly reshaped how humans interact with their tangible and intangible surroundings. Cryptocurrency is considered to be one of the most recent technological inventions which revolutionized how we perceive currencies and their functionality. It has become popular because of its safety, security and anonymity. However, volatility remains one of the major issues with cryptocurrencies to this day. Therefore, the primary aim of this paper is to develop LSTM (Long ShortTerm Memory), GRU (Gated Recurrent Units) and a Stacking Ensemble Learning algorithm that efficiently predicts the price of a cryptocurrency for a given period of time. The predictions are then observed and analysed to determine the comparative performance of the said algorithms.
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Comparative analysis of the application of Deep Learning techniques for Forex Rate prediction
(2019 1st International Conference on Advancements in Computing (ICAC), SLIIT, 2019-12-05) Aryal, S.; Nadarajah, D.; Kasthurirathna, D.; Rupasinghe, L.; Jayawardena, C.
Forecasting the financial time series is an extensive field of study. Even though the econometric models, traditional machine learning models, artificial neural networks and deep learning models have been used to predict the financial time series, deep learning models have been recently employed to do predictions of financial time series. In this paper, three different deep learning models called Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Temporal Convolution Network (TCN) have been used to predict the United States Dollar (USD) to Sri Lankan Rupees (LKR) exchange rate and compared the accuracy of the models. The results indicate the superiority of CNN model over other models. We conclude that CNN based models perform best in financial time series prediction.
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A Deep Learning Approach to Outbreak related Tweet Detection
(2020 2nd International Conference on Advancements in Computing (ICAC), SLIIT, 2020-12-10) Jayawardhana, B. A. S. S. B.; Rajapakse, R. A. C. P.
Due to the popularity of social media around the world, people use to report and discuss real-world events, personal health complications, and disaster situations through these platforms. These social media data streams can be used to track and detect different types of outbreaks. A mechanism is needed to identify outbreak-related tweets to predict the outbreak in advance. In this paper, we propose a deep learning model that can detect tweets related to different outbreaks Epidemics, Public Disorders, and Disasters. GloVe (Global Vectors for Word Representation) embeddings are used as the feature extraction technique as it can capture the semantic meanings of the tweets. Long Short-term Memory (LSTM) which is a specialized Recurrent Neural Network architecture is used as the classification algorithm. In the process, first, outbreak-related tweets were manually collected and curated. Pretrained GloVe word embeddings of 100 dimensions were then used to represent the words of the tweets. As the next step, a Deep Learning Model was trained by using LSTM technique on the curated dataset. Finally, the performance of the model was evaluated using a different dataset. With the results, it can be concluded that the proposed deep learning model is an accurate approach for outbreak-related tweet detection.

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