SLIIT Conference and Symposium Proceedings
Permanent URI for this communityhttps://rda.sliit.lk/handle/123456789/295
All SLIIT faculties annually conduct international conferences and symposiums. Publications from these events are included in this collection.
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Publication Open Access Modelling the Indicative Rate of the USD/LKR SPOT Exchange Rate in Sri Lanka(Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Humanities and Sciences, SLIIT, 2025-10-10) Rajapaksha, R. G. S. N.; Kumarasiri, P. V. A. L.; Sathsarani, T. V. I. A.; Rambukkana, P. P.; Botheju, W. S. R.; Guruge, M. L.; Peiris, T. S. G.This study develops and validates a time series model to forecast Sri Lanka’s daily indicative USD/LKR spot exchange rate using ARIMA and ARCH methods using data from 1st of January 2021 to 4th of June 2025, sourced from Central Bank of Sri Lanka. The original series was first differenced to achieve stationarity since it is not stationary. According to the sample ACF and PACF of stationary series, three candidate models were augmented with an ARCH(2) variance specification based on residual diagnostics. After comparing AIC, SIC, Hannan Quinn metrics and log likelihood, the ARIMA(1,1,1)+ARCH(2) was identified as the best possible model. The diagnostic tests confirmed that residuals are identically and independently distributed without remaining heteroskedasticity. Insample forecasting yielded a MAPE of 0.32% and a Theil U statistic of 0.0036, while out-of-sample validation (June 5 to July 4, 2025) produced a MAPE of 0.087% and a bias proportion near zero, highlighting the model the model’s predictive accuracy. By focusing only on the internal pattern of the exchange rate, this research creates a strong short term forecasting tool for Sri Lanka's volatile currencyenvironment laying ground work for adding outside factors in future improvements.Publication Open Access Development of Time Series Model to Predict the Weekly Percentage of Python Programming Language usage(Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Humanities and Sciences, SLIIT, 2025-10-10) Gunawardane, D. M. N. M.; Herath, H. M. P. T.; Pitiyekumbura, W. S.; Samodhika, P. L. D.; Athauda, A. M. B. T.; Amarasinghe,E. J. C. U.; Peiris, T. S. G.Python's super popular and getting bigger fast. Figuring out how it will be used is super important for planning what to teach, training tech workers, and making good rules, especially in places like Sri Lanka that are just now getting into digital stuff. Therefore, this study aims to predict the weekly global usage of Python. We looked at data from April 21, 2019, to April 21, 2024. We got 262 weeks. This data is entered into Kaggle from Google search interest scores (Nextmillionaire, 2023). This dataset shows the highest interest score for Python in the general world. After trying out a bunch of models, theARIMA (1,1,1) model with seasonal stuff seemed like the best fit. We taught the model with data from April 21, 2019, to January 28, 2024 (250 weeks) and checked it with data from February 4, 2024, to April 21, 2024 (12 weeks). We tested the model to make sure it was doing things right, and the leftovers looked random, which is a good thing. The MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentage Error) for the validation data is 6.04%. This shows the ARIMA model is pretty good at guessing Python usage over time. Because theguesses are pretty accurate and consistent, it looks like Python usage of global is going up steadily. This means Python is a big deal with both Data Science & Analytics, Machine Learning & AI, Cloud Computing & DevOps, Automation & Scripting. This info should help schools, training places, and the government make smart choices about teaching digital skills.Publication Open Access Predictive Model for Monthly Made Tea Production in Sri Lanka(Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Humanities and Sciences, SLIIT, 2025-10-10) Subasinghe, C; Wattegedara, N; Silva, T; Balasooriya, S; Dassanayake, K; Guruge, M.LThis study forecasts monthly tea production in Sri Lanka by developing a suitable time series model to identify future trends in the national tea industry. The analysis is based on monthly made tea production data from January 2000 to June 2025, obtained from the Central Bank of Sri Lanka and the Sri Lanka Tea Board. After confirming the non-stationarity of the original series through the Augmented Dickey-Fuller test, both first-order and seasonal differencing were applied to achieve stationarity. The Autocorrelation Function (ACF) and Partial Autocorrelation Function (PACF) plotswere used to identify potential model structures.Publication Embargo Stock Market Price Forecasting using ARIMA vs ANN; A Case study from CSE(2020 2nd International Conference on Advancements in Computing (ICAC), SLIIT, 2020-12-10) G.W.R.I., Wijesinghe; R.M.K.T., RathnayakaStock market prediction or forecasting is a challenging task to predict the upcoming stock values. Stock prices are nonstationary and highly noisy because stock markets are affected by a variety of factors. Traditionally, the next lag of time series is effectively forecast by a variety of techniques like Simple Exponential Smoothing, ARIMA. In particular, ARIMA has shown its success in accuracy and precision in predicting the next time-series lags. As part of the literature, very few studies have focused on Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) to find new predictive approaches for the forecasting of high volatility stock price indexes. Different statistical approaches and economic data strategies have been widely applied to define market price movements and trends and the trade volume levels in CSE over the last ten years. This article explores whether and how the newly developed deep learning algorithms for the projection of time series data, such as the Back Propagation Neural Network, are greater than traditional algorithms. The results show that Deep learning algorithms like BPNN outperform traditionally based algorithms like the model ARIMA. The MAE and MSE values relative to ARIMA and BPNN, which suggests BPNN 's superiority to ARIMA.