Research Publications
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Item Embargo PregAssist: Pregnancy Support Mobile Application for Pregnant Mothers and Doctors(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2026-05-22) Buddika, B. P; Jayasinghe N.; Perera A.N.M; Wijethunga D.N; Weerasinghe, M; Dunuwila, OPregnant care involves constant follow-ups, timely risk detection, and successful interactions between mothers and medics. This paper introduces PregAssist, a mobile integrated support system that is a synthesis of four products, including fetal health decision support, physical health risk prediction, AI-based mental health monitoring, and AR-driven emergency training. The fetal health module provides explainable and offline-capable cardiotocography (CTG) classification to assist clinical decision-making. XGBoost classifier with SHAP-based interpretability is used to analyze physical risks to generate individual recommendations and alerts. Mental health assessment integrates questionnaire-based indicators with CNN-driven facial emotion recognition, while federated learning preserves data privacy through on-device training. AR-based deterministic expert system offers protocol-adherent emergency simulations to improve preparedness activity when facing high-level of risk. Through the convergence of predictive analytics, explainable AI, privacy preserving learning, and training design, PregAssist assists in proactive maternal attention in urban and resource constrained environments via combining a hybrid mobile architecture.Publication Embargo Application of Federated Learning in Health Care Sector for Malware Detection and Mitigation Using Software Defined Networking Approach(IEEE, 2022-10-11) Panagoda, D; Malinda, C; Wijetunga, C; Rupasinghe, L; Bandara, B; Liyanapathirana, CThis research takes us forward with the concepts of Federated Learning and SDN to introduce an efficient malware detection technique and provide a mitigation mechanism to give birth to a resilient and automated healthcare sector network system by also adding the feature of extended privacy preservation. Due to the daily transformation of new malware attacks on hospital ICEs, the healthcare industry is at an undefinable peak of never knowing its continuity direction. The state of blindness by the array of indispensable opportunities that new medical device inventions and their connected coordination offer daily, a factor that should be focused driven is not yet entirely understood by most healthcare operators and patients. This solution has the involvement of four clients in the form of hospital networks to build up the federated learning experimentation architectural structure with different geographical participation to reach the most reasonable accuracy rate with privacy preservation. While the logistic regression with cross-entropy conveys the detection, SDN comes in handy in the second half of the research to stack up the initial development phases of the system with malware mitigation based on policy implementation. The overall evaluation sums up with a system that proves the accuracy with the added privacy. It is no longer needed to continue with traditional centralized systems that offer almost everything but not privacy.
