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Publication Open Access Real-time Multi-spectral Iris Extraction in Diversified Eye Images Utilizing Convolutional Neural Networks(IEEE, 2024-07-03) Rathnayake, R; Madhushan, N; Jeeva, A; Darshani, D; Pathirana, I; Ghosh, S; Subasinghe, A; Silva, B N; Wijenayake, UIris extraction has gained prominence due to its application versatility across many domains. However, achieving real-time iris extraction poses challenges due to several factors. Learning-based algorithms outperform non-learning-based iris extraction methods, delivering superior accuracy and performance. In response, this article proposes a Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN)-based, accurate direct iris extraction mechanism for a broad spectrum of eye images. The innovation of our approach lies in its proficiency with varied image types, including those where the iris is partially obscured by the eyelid. We enhance the method’s reliability by introducing a modified Circular Hough Transform (CHT). Extensive testing demonstrates our method’s excellent real-time performance across diverse image types, even under challenging conditions. These findings underscore the proposed method’s potential as a cost-effective and computationally efficient solution for real-time iris extraction in varied application domains.Publication Embargo A Data Mining Approach to Identify the Factors Affecting the Academic Success of Tertiary Students in Sri Lanka(Springer, Cham, 2018-02-11) Kasthuriarachchi, S; Bhatt, C. M; Liyanage, S. REducational Data Mining has become a very popular and highly important area in the domain of Data mining . Application of data mining to education arena arises as a paradigm oriented to design models, methods, tasks and algorithms for discovering data from educational domain. It attempts to uncover data patterns, structure association rules, establish information of unseen relationships with educational data and many more operations that cannot be performed using traditional computer based information systems. It grows and adopts statistical methods, data mining methods and machine-learning to study educational data produced mostly by students, educators, educational management policy makers and instructors. The main objective of applying data mining in education is primarily to advance learning by enabling data oriented decision making to improve existing educational practices and learning materials. This study focuses on finding the key factors affecting the performance of the students enrolled for technology related degree programs in Sri Lanka. The findings of this study will positively affect the future decisions about the progress of the students’ performance, quality of the education process and the future of the education provider.Publication Embargo NoFish; Total Anti-Phishing Protection System(2020 2nd International Conference on Advancements in Computing (ICAC), SLIIT, 2020-12-10) Atimorathanna, D.N.; Ranaweera, T.S.; Pabasara, R.A.H.D.; Perera, J.R.; Abeywardena, K.Y.Phishing attacks have been identified by researchers as one of the major cyber-attack vectors which the general public has to face today. Although many vendors constantly launch new anti-phishing products, these products cannot prevent all the phishing attacks. The proposed solution, “NoFish” is a total anti-phishing protection system created especially for end-users as well as for organizations. This paper proposes a machine learning & computer vision-based approach for intelligent phishing detection. In this paper, a realtime anti-phishing system, which has been implemented using four main phishing detection mechanisms, is proposed. The system has the following distinguishing properties from related studies in the literature: language independence, use of a considerable amount of phishing and legitimate data, real-time execution, detection of new websites, detecting zero hour phishing attacks and use of feature-rich classifiers, visual image comparison, DNS phishing detection, email client plugin and especially the overall system is designed using a level-based security architecture to reduce the time-consumption. Users can simply download the NoFish browser extension and email plugin to protect themselves, establishing a relatively secure browsing environment. Users are more secure in cyberspace with NoFish which depicts a 97% accuracy level.
