Symptomatic Analysis Prediction of Kidney Related Diseases using Machine Learning

Abstract

Sri Lanka has been witnessing an increase in kidney disease issues for a while. Elderly kidney patients, kidney transplant patients who passed the risk level after the surgery are not treated in the emergency clinic. These patients are handed over to their families to take care of them. In any case, it is impossible to tackle a portion of the issues that emerge regarding the patient at home. It is hoped to enter patient’s data from home every day and to develop a system that can use that entered data to predict whether a patient is in an essential circumstance or not. Additionally, individuals in high-hazard regions cannot know whether they are in danger of creating kidney disappointments or not and individuals in danger of creating kidney sickness because of Diabetes Mellitus. Thus, we desire to emphasize the framework to improve answers for this issue. The research focuses on developing a system that includes early kidney disease prediction models involving machine learning classification algorithms by considering the relevant variables. In predictive analysis, six machine learning methods are used: Support Vector Machine (SVM with kernels), Random Forest (RF), Decision Tree, Logistic Regression, and Multilayer Perceptron. These classification algorithms' performance is evaluated using statistical measures such as sensitivity (recall), precision, accuracy, and F-score. In categorizing, accuracy determines which examples are accurate. The experimental results reveal that Support Vector Machine outperforms other classification algorithms in terms of accuracy.