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Publication Open Access Construction Dynamics And Digitalization(Faculty of Engineering, 2025-09-09) Premachandra, P.NThe construction industry is at the edge of a decisive transformation, moving away from fragmented, paperbased practices toward an era defined by intelligent digitalization. At the center of this shift is the Digital Twin- a living, data rich model that synchronizes the physical and virtual realms of construction. Bypaper-based Integrating Building Information modeling (BIM), Internet of Things (IoT) sensors, artificial intelligence, and cloud computing, Digital Twins enable Projects to move from reactive monitoring to proactive, predictive control. This paper examines their influence on Construction dynamics, demonstrating how 4D scheduling with Primavera P6 and intuitive dashboards guided by PMBOK-7 principles elevate visibility, collaboration, and decision making. A case study of the Maldives International Airport new terminal illustrates tangible outcomes: real-time clash detection, optimized sequencing, energy efficient design, and measurable carbon emission reductions. Beyond showcasing benefits, the study outlines a pragmatic roadmap for Sri Lanka, stressing the importance of regulatory reform, academia-industry partnerships, and pilot implementations. The findings suggest that Digital Twins are not distant aspirations but present-day necessities for sustainable, data driven construction.Item Open Access BARRIERS AND SOLUTIONS TO ADOPTING DIGITAL TWIN IN SRI LANKAN CONSTRUCTION(Ceylon Institute of Builders, 2025) Indunil H.T.T.A; Bandara R.P.H.S; Buddhini P.H.Y.In the Industry 4.0 era, Digital Twin (DT) technology has emerged as a key innovation, integrating physical assets with their digital counterparts to enhance coordination, safety, and cost management in construction. Despite its potential, DT adoption in construction remains limited, particularly in developing countries like Sri Lanka, due to high costs, technological barriers, and a lack of standardized integration methods. While DT has significantly improved efficiency in other sectors, the construction industry still lacks practical large-scale applications and a unified framework for implementation. This research aims to explore the applicability of DT in Sri Lankan construction projects. Moreover, semi-structured expert interviews were conducted with 7 experts to gather data. Accordingly, the literature review and insights gathered from interviews highlighted its current usage, benefits, and barriers, and proposed 8 practical solutions to facilitate broader adoption of DT in the Sri Lankan construction industry. The findings of this research are anticipated to contribute significantly to the effective integration of DT technology within the Sri Lankan construction sector. The results underscore the promising role that DT can fulfil in addressing a variety of barriers confronting the construction industry. This study not only emphasizes the critical importance of adopting Digital Twin technology but also seeks to raise awareness of its potential, thereby encouraging its utilization and ushering in a new era of innovation in the Sri Lankan construction industry.
