Faculty of Computing

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    Document Reader for Vision Impaired Elementary School Children to Identify Printed Images
    (IEEE, 2019-12-05) Gamage, N. D. U; Jayadewa, K. W. C; Jayakody, J. A. D. C. A
    Vision Impairment is a severe reduction of one or more functions of the eye. The print disability prevents a person from gaining information from printed material in the standard way and requires them to utilize alternative methods to access the information. World Health Organization estimated that nineteen (19) million children are visually impaired worldwide. As they are the future of the world it is necessary to eradicate barriers to the journey of gaining knowledge. Hence, this paper presents a mobile-based application targeting elementary school students to read textual documents, which contains a graphical image. The mobile application provides audio assistance to navigate through a mobile application, autofocused image capturing of printed papers, store captured images, classify selected text, images, and read-aloud generated digitized text. Therefore, “Schmoozer” would allow visually impaired individuals to read unbraided documents without others' interaction. Furthermore, this paper discusses the test results and evaluations to justify the feasibility of the proposed solution.
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    PublicationOpen Access
    Digital Talking Book
    (https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280314319, 2015-07) Thirasi, W. A. P. B; Illangasinghe, I. M. B. S. C; Dickwella, U. P; Jayakody, A; Peiris, G. C; Lokuliyana, S
    This paper, presents user friendly ways to read books for print disable individuals. "Reading" is the process of looking at a series of written symbols and making meaning from them. However, there, the print disabled who are, the blind, partially sighted, dyslexics, those with visual impairments, physically disabled, and learning-disabled who have difficulty in accessing print media information. Digital talking books are the significant technology for the print disabled community to access printed media information. The Digital Accessible Information System (DAISY) technology; it is an open international standard for accessible multimedia developed by libraries serving persons with print disabilities in collaboration with the target users around the globe. The proposed “Talking Book" improves the blind users' ability to read digital daisy books. The main function of the talking book player; computer memory and retrieves bookmarks, automatically unzip downloaded zip files and convert them into readable manner. Additionally, it consists predefined gestures and voice commands to navigate through the pages in the diligence. This paper presents a user interface with an easy-to-distinguish layout, auditory output and gestural input that enables visually impaired people to interact with an Android smartphone device.
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    PublicationEmbargo
    Document Reader for Vision Impaired Elementary School Children to Identify Printed Images
    (IEEE, 2019-12-05) Gamage, N. D. U; Jayadewa, K. W. C; Jayakody, A
    Vision Impairment is a severe reduction of one or more functions of the eye. The print disability prevents a person from gaining information from printed material in the standard way and requires them to utilize alternative methods to access the information. World Health Organization estimated that nineteen (19) million children are visually impaired worldwide. As they are the future of the world it is necessary to eradicate barriers to the journey of gaining knowledge. Hence, this paper presents a mobile-based application targeting elementary school students to read textual documents, which contains a graphical image. The mobile application provides audio assistance to navigate through a mobile application, autofocused image capturing of printed papers, store captured images, classify selected text, images, and read-aloud generated digitized text. Therefore, “Schmoozer” would allow visually impaired individuals to read unbraided documents without others' interaction. Furthermore, this paper discusses the test results and evaluations to justify the feasibility of the proposed solution.
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    PublicationEmbargo
    Enhanced algorithmic implementation to assist real-time indoor map generation for vision impaired individuals
    (IEEE, 2018-08-08) Jayakody, A; Murray, I; Hermann, J; Lokuliyana, S; Dunuwila, V. R
    The complexity of indoor environments has made navigation difficult for vision impaired individuals as well as individuals with clear vision. Although handheld mobility devices have been developed to assist the vision impaired in navigation, they are incapable of capturing parameters such as distance, angle and direction. This paper presents an appraised framework; the Accessible Building Information Model (AccessBIM), which could be used for generating an indoor map in real-time with the classification of real world objects and their locations. The AccessBIM database is equipped with two optimization algorithms; a database optimization algorithm that reduces the time of query execution through indexing, query re-writing, schema redesigning and a memory optimization algorithm known as “Memcache”. Five scenarios were tested using a simulator to determine the accuracy of the map that is generated. The use of the two algorithms ensured that the real-time map generated through the data collected from the simulation environment was similar to the actual floor plan. Hence, it can be concluded that the AccessBIM framework has the potential to play an integral role in assistive technologies related to localization and mapping, thus significantly improving the quality of life for individuals with vision impairment.
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    PublicationEmbargo
    AVII [assist vision impaired individual]: an intelligent indoor navigation system for the vision impaired individuals with vlc
    (IEEE, 2016-12-16) Jayakody, A; Meegama, C. I; Pinnawalage, H. U; Muwenwella, R. M. H. N; Dalpathado, S. C
    Vision impaired individuals confront unique challenges every day in their day-to-day life when navigating in unfamiliar public locations. The proposed system focuses on designing a device for vision impaired people that is comfortable, user friendly and can help with travelling independently. The solution is an audio guidance system that provides guidance through voice commands and beep sounds. In this study, authors propose an indoor navigation system that utilizes visible light communication (VLC) technology, which employs LED lights, geomagnetism technology, best path detection algorithms and obstacle detection aimed at supporting visually impaired people to overcome the positioning and navigating problems. System uses a MCU based mechanism to transmit positional information by leveraging the existing LED lights of the indoor environment. The study looks at an improved version of Dijkstra's algorithm to estimate search time and distance to find the best path for the navigation purposes. Geomagnetic sensor is used to obtain the travelling direction of the visually impaired individual to provide an extreme accurate system to take the turns accurately according to the best path and to correct the individual while traveling. Sonar sensors are used for obstacle detection which aids the individual to prevent any collisions or injury. Database optimization involves in increasing the speed and efficiency of the retrieved data and reduces the system response time.