MSc in Information Management
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Students enrolled in the MSc in Information Management programme are required to complete a thesis as part of fulfilling their academic requirements. This collection includes merit-based theses submitted by postgraduate candidates specialising in Information Management. Abstracts are available for public viewing, while the full texts can be accessed on-site within the library.
Theses and Dissertations of the Sri Lanka Institute of Information Technology (SLIIT) are licensed under a
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Publication Open Access Institutionalization of Knowledge Manage ent in Sri Lankan Business Entities(2014) Kekulawala, K R P LThe knowledge-based theory of the firm suggests that know ledge is the organizational asset that enables sustainable competitive advantage in competitive environments. The emphasis on knowledge III today's organizations, especially in the west is based on the assumption that barriers to the transfer and replication of knowledge people carry in their h ads endow it with strategic importance. Many organizations are developin information systems designed specifically to facilitate the sharing and i tegration of knowledge. Such systems are referred to as Knowledge Manage ent Systems (KMS). The benefits of KM have been empirically proven in the gl bal business realm. Because the concepts of KMS and institutionalization f knowledge formally are just beginning to appear in Sri Lankan business organ zations, little research and field data exists to guide the development and impl mentation of such systems. Knowledge, to be leveraged as a competitive advantage, has to be instilled or institutionalized in to the culture and work ethic of rganizations there is no hard evidence to show that formal institutionalize knowledge management practices or s~ems exist in Sri Lankan business rganizations. However some business entities in the country have proven the rselves to be proactive and strategic in their approach and decision making which suggests the existence of practices to make best use of what the organizat ons "know". This study provides an analysis of the current understanding f knowledge management amongst Sri Lankan businesses, the prevalent practices of knowledge use and the extent of institutionalization of KM through the study of ten high performing organizations.Publication Open Access Identify and Evaluate Factors Affecting Good Agriculture Practice Farmers to Sell Their Products Directly in Sri Lanka(2018) Wakista, S.E.Diffusion of information communication technologies in remote areas of Sri Lanka is playing an important role for the improvement of agriculture activities. Today it can be emphasized that technology is becoming affordable in Sri Lanka and people who wish to acquire it can do so including low income segment of farmers. Farmers can communicate using these devices to get a good price for their produce from buyers on real time basis. Mobile service providers provide smartphones with bundled tariff packages to the customers where one can pay the monthly bill with commitments for a defined period as instalrnents. Few mobile based information dissemination systems (Mobile Apps) are available in Sri Lanka. The mechanism proposed in this research is to make sure best market price for farmers with the use of existing and advancing K'T applications. The main objectives of this study were to 1.) Identify the factors hindering the GAP farmers to sell their products directly. 2.) Evaluate most significant factors which are affecting the direct sale. 3.) Suggest a solution to facilitate GAP farmers to sell produce directly in the market, focusing on factors that affect by analysing the results arising from the survey. Literature review based on the investment capacity 0' farmers, literacy levels, access to market information, finding buyers, technology usage in rural ~~ area and awareness of farmers to avoid the difficulties that would be enco ntered by the farmers possibly with market players like so-called middleman. The expected plan under the proposal is to obtain the information of their produces from GA farmers using quantitative research method, to analyse the data collected and to decide a reasonable price for the producePublication Open Access Challenges associated with the adoption of agile project management practices for software development(2018) Nadarajah, NadarajahWhile human dependence on software continues to rise at a rapid pace, the demand for software itself surpasses the human ability to produce it despite massive advancements in the software engineering discipline. The emergence of Agile methodologies: a modern version of the traditional methodologies, have proven to significantly contribute towards increased software project success rate . This study presents the results of a survey study for determining factors that challenge adoption of agile project management methodologies for software developme t within the context of Srilankan software development projects thus also presents recommendations to ensure successful agile adoption. The survey was conducted among professionals who practice agile methods and who had experience practicing traditional (plan-based) software development approaches in t e past, or professionals who were currently working on the transformation from traditional to agile-based approaches. A web survey was employed to gather responses, collecting data from 59 Agile professionals in Sri Lanka. The findings support only 2 out of the 7 hypotheses, revealing two challenging factors for the adoption of agile methodologies in Srilankan software development projects. The findings of this ~~ research help professionals identify factors that challenge agile doption in Srilankan software development projects, and urges them to address these challenges in order to ensure successful agile adoption. Agile adoption improves project success rates and leads to an increase in the growth rate of t e Srilankan IT/BPM industry, ultimately contributing to the economic growth of the country. Limitations of this study are also discussed along with directions for fut re research in this domain.Publication Open Access Analyse the barriers to use Web-based Content Management Systems (CMS) in Sri Lankan IT Organizationsx`(2018) Kuruwitaarachchi, NuwanThe content management system is single software or combination of interrelated programs used to build and handle digital content. The early days' static websites were able to assure customer needs. Even th ugh due to technology enhancement, change of customer requirements and buying p tterns static websites have been obsolete and unable to fulfil customer requirements Therefore, organizations needed more interactive websites to establish the business. Nowadays the general public has a tendency to move to online buying since it has numerous advantages. Hence an organization needs to organize and manage the huge amount of d ta properly. Consequently, the requirement of a web content management system increasing e ormously. In traditional web development HTML, ASP.NET, PHP, Java scripts, etc. were used to develop websites. This needs high expertise. Consequently, the cost rises up an finding the expertise knowledge is challenging as well. Another negative aspect in tra itional web development is requirement of high development time. Further, in trad tional web development modifications require more time too. On the other hand, Web-CM,' is capable to store a massive quantity of data. Therefore, some companies have already mov d and some are trying to move to Web-CMS. Another benefit is Web-CMS does not need expertise. Besides, development takes lesser time, lesser cost and also it has a huge variety of features. Even though there are some barriers to move to Web-CMS such as Unstructured ata + High time consumption for data migration, Requirement of high effort/skill labour for data migration, Undesirability to accept changes, Fear of obsolesce, Security in CMS. ince today organizations use sensitive data such as health details, credit card details high s curity is a must. Currently in Sri Lanka using CMS has becoming popular and some organ zations are migrating to Web-CMS. Recently Joomla CMS based website was introduced for making appointments for PHM (Public Health Midwife) who is in charge of maternal haith, infant health, and planned parenthood. This wei;'~ased booking system supports trilingual which negated the language barrier. The target of the research is to identify the factors obstruct the migration from traditional web development to Web-CMS. IT companies in Sri Lanka were chosen for the research.Publication Open Access Perception of Adapting E-Paper Environment for the Universities of Sri Lanka(2018) Ekanayake, Hiran ChathurangaNormally in Sri Lanka, people in state and non-state organizations use two categories of paperssuch as papers and e-papers for their multiple official activities like recruitment urposes, financial purposes, inventory purposes and etc. Mostly in Sri Lanka we can identified highest paper using state organizations as Department of national archives, parliament, courts omplex andetc. In universities, use a large number of papers for photocopies, printouts in thei . day-to day academic and administrative purposes like curriculum purposes, lecture purpos s, exam purposes, student's registration purposes, staff recruitment purposes and etc. In most of the universities, Human Resources division and the Student Establishment Division are th highest paper usage divisions. Today paper based systems of universities can be seen to creat lots of difficulties like wastage of paper, higher stationary cost, most time consuming, labor cost and etc. Nowadays, the usage of digital technology and e-paper usage is rapidly g ining a momentum in the fields of administration, academia, and students in most of the universities in the world. Every university provide internet facilities in higher bandwidth to the s aff and students as well. Therefore it seems that moving to e-paper systems is the most conven ent and practical method to solve mentioned difficulties of paper waste in universities of Sri Lanka. Consequently, this study measured the perception of adapting an e-paper environment and also focused on investigating the factors that influence the usage of e-paper environment in Sri Lankanuniversities. This study was done with a quantitative research approach with the help of a structured questionnaire which was answered by 198 of academics, non-academics and, administrative staff in the Human Resource division, Students Establishment Division a d other divisions, departments, faculties of state and non-state universities in Sri Lanka. The results showed that IT knowledge of the user and user's willingness are the most important factors to adaptation e-paper environment to the universities of Sri Lanka. Currently, people in state and non-states universities are willing to use e-paper technology. The e-paper environment concept requires technological and behavioral changes in the Sri Lankan universities. Consequently the study proved that e-paper concept is most convenient technology to today's universities.Publication Embargo Computer Vision Based Recognition of the Corresponding Sinhala Word from Continuous Finger Spelled Signs(2021) Wijesinghe, W.A.U.DSign language is the main communication method of deaf people. There are many sign languages used by the deaf people around the world to communicate. Sri Lankan Sign Language is the sign language used by the deaf community in Sri Lanka. According to the information collected through Census of Population and Housing-2012 report, the deaf population in Sri Lanka is 389,077 by 2012[26]. The ratio is 21 per 1000 people [26]. Also, according to the Sri Lanka Central Federation of the Deaf there are only 12 recognized sign language interpreters in Sri Lanka. One of the major problems facing the deaf community in Sri Lanka is the difficulty in communicating directly with the general public as very few ordinary people can understand the sign language. Therefore, deaf people should get an assistance of a trained sign language interpreter to communicate effectively with normal hearing people. It is expensive to hire trained sign language interpreters and there are few such interpreters in Sri Lanka. If there is a method that the deaf people can communicate directly with the general public without the help of a sign language interpreter then they can overcome many difficulties that they are facing in various fields, particularly in education. One of the solutions for this problem is automating the recognition of sign language. Although there are some research works available in Sri Lanka on recognition of the static signs of Sri Lankan sign language, there are no existing works to recognize the corresponding word from continuously signed fingerspelling sequence. Also, there are some research works have been published on constructing datasets for various sign languages around the world, but there is no signing dataset in video format for Sinhala Sign Alphabet. The purpose of this study is to design and implement a system to recognize the corresponding Sinhala word and numbers expressed using a continuous sequence of Sinhala sign alphabets. Words and numbers will be identified from a video clip. The other main outcome is to construct a signing dataset for Sinhala Sign alphabet in video format. Findings and the outcomes of this research will be beneficial for the deaf and hearing impaired community in Sri Lanka. Also, the end results of this research would be useful to those who wish to develop various systems to improve communication between deaf people and normal people. Furthermore, the results of this research would help to improve the interaction between deaf people and computer systems.Publication Embargo Impact of Work from Home Dimensions on IT Employee Productivity during COVID19: Evidence from Sri Lankan IT Industry(2021) Gamaethige, P.C.In today’s business world, ERP does everything from recording transaction data, managing workflows, analyzing data to provide insights to decision makers for effective decision making. Selection of a right ERP, proper testing and post go live could be a major scale system implementation for any organization. Thus, it is extremely beneficial to evaluate and test the Critical Success Factors (CSFs) in order to ensure a successful ERP post go live implementation. The primary goal of this study is to determine the impact of Critical Success Factors that influence for a successful post go live ERP implementation in the context of the national airline of Sri Lanka which is SriLankan Airlines. Three critical success factors were identified through this study. This study aims on Adequate end user training, Business Process Management (BPM) and Top Management Support as CSFs. The findings have verified that the ERP implementation success is influenced by the Top Management Support, Business Process Management and adequate end user trainings. Out of the identified three CSFs, it is statistically proven that the adequate end user training takes a significantly prominent place for a successful post go live implementation while BPM and Top Management Support also equally contribute to drive an ERP implementation project with expected outcomes. This study could be a guidance for enterprises, be beneficial to ERP clienteles, ERP consultants and service providers, be added to the existing body of knowledge.Publication Embargo Adoption of Digital Government Technologies by the Government Organizations in Sri Lanka(2021) Mudalige, MudaligeMoving towards Digital Government is vital for any country as it enhance the citizens’ trust towards the government through transparency in activities by applying good governance principles. As a developing nation, Sri Lanka has already moved forward from E-Government to Digital Government geared up with strengthening Digital Government policies. Government organizations are the focal point of Digital Government. For the nation to be successful in Digital Government the adoption of the Digital Government Technologies by the government organizations is vital. This study will present an assessment model to figure out the adoption level of Sri Lankan government organizations towards the Digital Government Technologies. In developing this model few existing Digital Governments in the world are studied and analyzed in depth and many inputs will be taken from these existing country specific new dimensions in assessing the adoption of the Digital Government Technologies in the Government Organizations.Publication Embargo A Social Capital Perspective on IT Project Offshoring Failures in the Service Delivery Sector in Sri Lanka(2021) Roshini, M.D.SumuduPublication Embargo Factors Affecting the Usage of Information and Communications Technology for Inhouse Training Programmes of Sri Lankan Industrial Sector(2021) Abayagunawardana, S. D.The objective of this research is to identify the factors affecting the Information and Communications Technology usage for industrial sector in-house training. Both literature and selfidentified factors are defined and analysed using responses from the training centre managers, its trainers, and trainees. This study found that five primary factors affect the ICT usage for industrial in-house training in Sri Lanka namely lack of funding, special ICT infrastructure requirement, lack of ICT skills in maintenance staff, high trainee population and lack of ICT equipment awareness among trainees. Moreover, lack of ICT strategy, lack of ICT policies and lack of ICT equipment awareness among trainers are also identified factors but they are making only minor impact on ICT usage in industrial in-house training in Sri Lanka. Further it was found that the improvement of trainees’ knowledge and skills on industrial operations depends on organisations’ capability on procuring and maintaining modern ICT facilities, releasing staff for training and trainers’ knowledge on ICT usage. Trainees’ knowledge on specific ICT equipment usage does not affect their learning process since majority of the trainees are represented by younger generation where they possess the ability of handling ICT facilities without organised trainingPublication Embargo Decision support model for new employee engagement for QA engineer position in IT institution using multifactor evaluation process and weighted product model(2021) Chandrasekara, C.A.H.M.Y.S.In this paper explains about recruitment of best QA engineers in a IT institution. Quality Assurance in Software Testing is defined as a procedure to ensure the quality of software products or services provided to the customers by an organization.Quality assurance helps a company meet its clients' demands and expectations.It saves costs and fixes issues before problems become larger, and it helps to set and maintain quality standards by preventing problems to begin with. Depend on the performance of the QA engineer’s institution can be grow or down. Therefore, hiring a best candidate for this role is more important. Most of the time selection process is done my manually. It can be more time consuming and difficult. By one mistake of recruitment team institution can be at risk. Therefore a decision support system is needed to help the selection of hiring new QA engineers. Actually decision making efficiently and effectively is not easy.To improve the accuracy of the result chosen MFEP and WP methods. Weighted Product Methods (WP) used in this study for the processing of data as this method is considered more efficient and have a shorter time needed in a calculation. Wp is an attempt to one alternative outranking the other alternative Wp method is used as one solution in the case of acceptance of new employees for such methods to evaluate several alternatives for a set of attributes or criteria where each attribute is not interdependent with each other.multifactor Evaluation Process (MFEP) method was chosen because the MEFP method gives subjective and objective consideration to the factors that are considered important. Considerations for Weighting System on multifactors are involved and considered important.Publication Embargo An Empirical Evaluation of SQA Practices and Their Effectiveness in Sri Lankan Software Industry(2021) Weerakoon, H.M.K.Quality Assurance (QA) refers to the planned activities carried out in a system, so that quality requirements for a product or service will be fulfilled. It is the systematic measurement, comparison with standards, analyzing processes and associated feedbacks focusing on high level of accuracy. Quality assurance in software is a highly demanding and an emerging area effecting to the success or failure of a software project critically, hence an integral part of project management. The importance of sustaining a positive quality assurance is highly determined by the fact that it builds a proactive management system that reduces the rework amount, leading to low cost and improve productivity. Software Quality Assurance (SQA) domain deals with the quality principles in software engineering development processes. It defines and measures the outputs at different stages of software development process quantifying the quality in terms of defects. In Sri Lanka software industry is the fifth largest job category according to 2019 ICT Workforce survey by the Information and Communication Technology Agency (ICTA). The objectives of this study are achieved by gathering data by consultation with IT professionals; developers, QA engineers, project managers and analyze them by the use of various statistical techniques such as, percentage analysis, chi-squared analysis and correlation analysis presenting results in suitable hypothesis and relevant interpretation. The purpose of this empirical evaluation is to explore different SQA practices across a range of IT organizations in Sri Lanka aiming to help these organizations to identify what approaches in eliminating bugs are effective and support finetuning their QA strategies in software development projects by focusing on few of important areas, such as, software testing, quantitative project management, etc. while bridging the gaps identified in various areas of project management relating to software development.Publication Embargo An Approach to Remodel the Fast Moving Consumer Goods Distribution in Sri Lanka(2021) Etipola, R. M. BThe Fast Moving Consumer Goods selling industry is one of the most profitable and sustainable businesses in the world. Specially, considering the south Asian region and the current Sri Lankan context, the FMCG product redistribution is identified as a process which is broadly decentralized and performed with many complexities which are yet to be addressed for a better outcome from the business. Current issues in managing people, handling quickly altered inventories, having up to date but secured sales data and having the accurate set of master data in hand to conduct the business has become very challenging for the top leadership. The possible revenue losses due to the lack of best practices in the above highlighted areas are identified as very high. During this research a study was conducted to do a detailed study on the current Sri Lankan FMCG redistribution business and the working models. The outcome of the intended existing business model study has helped the researcher to identify the problems in each segment in the current business and then to propose a new business model which has been proven with tested results on its success. Finally, the intention of this research was to introduce a new business model for Sri Lankan FMCG driven industries which can be easily adopted and be practiced for a better outcome from their businesses than beforePublication Open Access Evaluation of Infrastructure as Code (IaC) Approaches for Automated Provisioning and Configuring of IoT Devices in Smart Factory Environments(SLIIT, 2024-12) Weerasekara, W. K. N.The Internet of Things (IoT) area is gaining with time and predictions are showing that Industrial IoT (IIoT) will gain more and more in the future. Here this research was done to find out the best Infrastructure as Code (IaC) tool from model-driven, Terraform and code-centric Ansible for automatic configuring and provisioning IoT devices in large-scale IIoT systems such as automated factory environments. This research has shown the use of IaC within IIoT to automatically provision and configure components of the IIoT system alongside improving productivity, less human involvement in provisioning and configuring components, minimising the errors in device provisioning, costeffectiveness with increased portability and maintainability of the large scale IIoT system with the benefit of the IaC. Furthermore, the research assessed Terraform and Ansible by analysing the elapsed time, resource utilisation, scalability, and error rate, in provisioning and configuring as well as reconfiguring using a prototyped simulated environment for a factory. Also, the research is contributing to the design and development of a cross-platform IaC script generation and execution application including the monitoring capabilities. This tool is named “KFactory Device Provisioner and Configurator”. This application allows to generation of IaC provisioning scripts and executes those with monitoring capabilities as users’ need via a Graphical User Interface (GUI). The tool also has a system monitoring tool that is very helpful to view the variation of CPU usage, Memory usage and inbound-outbound Network usages in a GUI. Furthermore, the tool also collects the provision data to create a Machine Learning (ML) model to predict and show the expected provisioning time, reconfiguring time, CPU, Memory and Network inbound and outbound usages according to the scale of the provisioning tasks based on the host system’s capabilities. Moreover, with the conclusion of this research, the researchers are encouraged to come up with a fine-tuned, production-grade IaC solution for automatic provisioning and configuring IoT devices in large-scale IIoT systems with reduced deployment time, optimized resource utilizations, having scalability, having low error rate, and reduced reconfiguring time.Publication Open Access Development of a Non-Invasive Algorithm for Anemia Detection in Women in Sri Lanka(SLIIT, 2024-12) Senanayake, W.I.UAnemia continues to be a considerable health issue for women in Sri Lanka, impacting physical and cognitive growth, general health, and economic efficiency. Diagnostic methods, like blood tests, are invasive, time-consuming, and could be out of reach for populations with limited resources. A non-invasive algorithm is created to detect anemia in Sri Lankan women in this thesis. The algorithm utilizes readily available clinical and demographic information to decrease reliance on conventional blood tests. According to that ―Development of a Non-Invasive Algorithm for Anemia Detection in Women in Sri Lanka‖ entitled as the research title of this thesis. The research involves data collection from women across varied demographics and regions, combined with vital health parameters and physical indicators relevant to anemia detection. Advanced machine learning models are trained on this data to identify patterns associated with anemia, offering accurate predictions without the need for invasive procedures. A core aim of the study is to enhance early detection, enabling timely intervention and reducing the overall prevalence of anemia among women. The high sensitivity rate of the algorithm allows for effective anemia detection with minimal input data, according to key findings. Furthermore, its non-invasive characteristics make it appropriate for application in rural regions where healthcare resources are scarce. The system successfully provides a non-invasive, accurate, and accessible method for anemia detection, using fingertip imaging and machine learning to predict anemia in real-time. With a compact device integrated into a web app, users can monitor their health easily, while healthcare providers can remotely access patient data for timely interventions. The system’s cost-effectiveness and ease of use make it particularly valuable for resource-limited settings, offering a scalable solution for anemia management and broader public health impact.Publication Open Access Examining the Role of Technology Integration in Advancing Educational Opportunities(SLIIT, 2024-12) Bandara, H.M.H.S.K.W.The integration of technology in education has emerged as a transformative force, reshaping traditional teaching and learning paradigms across all levels of schooling. This study examines the relationship between technology integration and specific educational outcomes, including student achievement, engagement, and skill development in higher education settings. The research addresses the gap between theoretical models of technology integration and their practical implementation in educational contexts. Through a comprehensive literature review and analysis of existing research, this study investigates key factors contributing to successful technology integration and their influence on educational outcomes. The research draws upon established theories such as Social Cognitive Theory and the Technology Acceptance Model to provide a theoretical foundation for understanding technology adoption in educational settings. The study's significance lies in its potential to inform evidence-based strategies for leveraging technology to enhance learning experiences and outcomes. It aims to provide insights for policymakers, educators, and educational technology developers to make informed decisions regarding resource allocation, professional development, and the design of educational tools. Key findings highlight the importance of factors such as teacher training, institutional support, and infrastructure in successful technology integration. The research also addresses challenges related to equity and access, emphasizing the need for strategies to overcome the digital divide and provide technology-enhanced learning opportunities to all students. This study contributes to the growing body of knowledge on educational technology and offers practical implications for improving technology integration in higher education. By synthesizing current research and identifying trends and gaps, this work lays the groundwork for future investigations into the rapidly evolving field of educational technology.Publication Open Access The Role of Trust Signals in E-Commerce: Assessing Their Influence on User Confidence and Purchase Intent(SLIIT, 2024-12) Piyaratne, K.K.T.D.This study investigates the impact of trust signals—specifically customer reviews, security badges, and payment icons—on user confidence and purchase intent in e-commerce environments. The research aims to understand how these trust signals influence consumer behavior, with a particular focus on the moderating role of demographic factors such as gender. A survey was conducted with online shoppers to gather data on their perceptions of these trust signals and their effect on purchase decisions. The findings indicate that all three trust signals significantly enhance user confidence and purchase intent, with customer reviews and ratings having the most substantial effect. Additionally, gender was found to moderate the relationship between customer reviews and user confidence, as well as between security badges and user confidence, while it did not have a significant impact on the relationship with payment icons. These results offer valuable insights for e-commerce platforms looking to optimize user trust and improve conversion rates. Practical recommendations are provided for e-commerce practitioners on how to strategically use trust signals to foster consumer trust and drive sales.Publication Open Access Scaling Up Usability for Cloud-ERP Adoption: A Study on User-Experience In Sri Lanka(SLIIT, 2024-12) Jayathilake, J.M.H.R.Cloud ERP systems can be viewed as a ladder for growth of the businesses where it helps to gather numerous benefits. Therefore, it is essential for a business to adopt ERPs. Studies show that most of the Sri Lankan businesses do not use Cloud based ERP systems. The growing popularity of cloud-based Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems in organizational settings highlights the need to fully understand the Usability for their implementation. The user experience component of increasing Usability preparedness for cloud-ERP adoption is examined in this study. This study promises to offer insights into improving businesses readiness to successfully deploy cloud-based ERP systems by examining a pain point of Usability and how criteria of usability is helped for scaling up usability through user experience within Sri Lankan context. To capture a range of viewpoints and experiences, the study uses a quantitative methodology that incorporates quantitative questionnaires. The research's conclusions help in the creation of plans for enhancing user experience and promoting the effective implementation of cloud-based ERP systems in business environments.Publication Open Access Impact of Real-Time Information Management on the Timeliness of Construction Dispute Settlements(SLIIT, 2024-12) Kalugala, C.SThe construction industry's complexity, often involving numerous stakeholders, frequently leads to disputes that disrupt project timelines and escalate costs. Traditional dispute resolution methods are frequently hindered by delayed or incomplete information flows, limiting efficiency. This thesis explores the potential of Real-Time Information Management (RTIM) to enhance dispute resolution timeliness and effectiveness within the construction sector. RTIM offers immediate data-sharing capabilities through tools like digital project management software and Building Information Modeling (BIM), fostering rapid communication and decision-making. This study specifically investigates RTIM's impact on reducing dispute settlement times by addressing delays related to information fragmentation and procedural inefficiencies in traditional dispute processes. Through a mixed-methods approach, combining case studies and interviews, the research reveals that RTIM can significantly reduce the time required for dispute resolution by improving data accessibility and accuracy, thus enabling prompt, data-driven responses. The findings highlight the advantages of RTIM in mitigating delays, enhancing communication among stakeholders, and promoting transparency. However, challenges such as implementation costs and data security are noted as potential barriers. This study provides construction professionals and policymakers with insights into RTIM's role in modernizing dispute management practices, contributing to better project outcomes and streamlined operations. The research underscores RTIM's value in the digital transformation of construction project management and offers practical recommendations for effective RTIM integration in dispute management.Publication Open Access Usability Evaluation of Digital Banking Services in Sri Lanka(SLIIT, 2024-12) DARSHIKA, D.H.K.In Sri Lanka, digital banking services are becoming more and more common, providing consumers with accessibility and convenience for a range of financial operations. However, these services' usability is crucial to their success because a bad user experience can cause irritation and abandonment. A thorough usability assessment of well-known digital banking platforms in Sri Lanka is part of the research. The results of this research will offer significant perspectives on the strengths and weaknesses of the current digital banking services in Sri Lanka, identifying opportunities for enhancement to improve user satisfaction and experience. Banks may better serve their customers' requirements and expectations by addressing usability issues, which will ultimately lead to a larger acceptance and utilization of digital banking services throughout the country.
